Glaucoma

Glaucoma

Glaucoma (ALSO KNOW AS KALA MOTHI) is a serious eye condition that damages the optic nerve, often due to increased eye pressure. It is one of the leading causes of permanent vision loss worldwide. Since it develops slowly and painlessly, many people don’t realize they have it until significant damage has occurred. Early detection by OCT  and regular eye check-ups is the best way to prevent blindness from glaucoma.

Types of Glaucoma

• Open-Angle Glaucoma – The most common type, where drainage canals gradually become blocked, increasing eye pressure.
• Angle-Closure Glaucoma – A sudden increase in eye pressure due to blocked drainage canals, requiring emergency care.
• Normal-Tension Glaucoma – Damage to the optic nerve despite normal eye pressure levels.
• Congenital Glaucoma – A rare condition present at birth due to improper eye development.